Ideal Final Result (IFR)

In TRIZ (Theory of Inventive Problem Solving), “Ideal Final Result” (IFR) refers to the desired state or outcome that fully addresses and resolves a problem or contradiction. It represents the ideal state in which all conflicts, contradictions, and limitations related to a problem are completely eliminated. The concept of IFR is used as a guiding principle to envision a solution that achieves the best possible result without any negative side effects or compromises. TRIZ encourages innovators to think beyond incremental improvements and aim for solutions that push the boundaries of what is currently thought possible. By defining an IFR, innovators can work backward to identify creative ways to achieve that result and overcome any existing conflicts or challenges. This approach helps to inspire innovative thinking and drive the development of breakthrough solutions in various problem-solving scenarios, from product design to process improvement.

Altshuller first imagined the IFR] as a tool for thought in the 1950s. Two key philosophical ideas in TRIZ and “systematic creativity” are the idea of ideality as an evolutionary path and the idea of an “Ideal Final Result” (IFR). The method entails establishing the ideal outcome to be attained or problem that the solution under development is intended to solve before working backwards to find the best practical solution that is as close to IFR as is achievable. There are several ways to define ideality, however the following definition is frequently the most useful:

Benefits (perceived) / (Cost + Harm) = Ideality

Benefits (perceived) as Useful Functions / (Cost + Harmful Functions) = Ideality

However, wherever human factors are involved even as a user or operator of the system, we would like to propose an alternative definition to measure the ideality of the designed system or proposed solution as

Benefits (perceived) as Useful Functions + Feelings / (Cost + Harmful Functions + Feelings) = Ideality

The IFR instrument is primarily designed and used as a questionnaire. The questionnaire is made up of a series of questions that can be used to reflect on the idea of ideality and pinpoint potential strategies for achieving it. If someone has already created a system that can do a particular function on its own, the self-x function is an excellent place to start looking. To investigate the possibility of shifting the responsibility for the desired function to the component(s) one or more levels up in the hierarchy, the system hierarchy aids in identifying the system’s components and sub-components. IFR method seeks the following step by step implementation:

1. Answer the questions in the exact order they are listed on the questionnaire.

2. The first query poses the difficult task of identifying all the USEFUL FUNCTION(s) & FEELINGS that the system must perform.

3. To increase ideality, consider how to supply the FUNCTION(s) & FEELINGS in the following way: “how could I maximize useful functions, feelings and outcomes as benefits and minimize cost or harmful functions and feelings to almost zero, negligible or non-existent”.

4. The final query aims to elicit “strong thinking” as described by Altshuller. The answers to this query include a list of all the obstacles stopping us to achieve the IFR.

5. The fourth and fifth questions are meant to challenge the responses to the previous questions.

6. The sixth question aims to establish a clear connection between ideality and the assets or resources that we need to define the overall problem.

7. The questionnaire’s final question serves as a bridge to the tools to solve the problems down the line. Most of the ideality-centered problems will result in a contradiction or a knowledge and effect type of a problem.

8. If the first time through the questionnaire results in the definition of a problem that cannot be solved, the ideality problem definition could lead to two different paths for further exploration: (i) investigate alternative problem definitions with less difficult IFR definitions since the stated IFR is unachievable (repeating steps 1–7 iteratively) or (ii) there are multiple factors that are making it difficult to meet a specified IFR, and we would want to learn in-depth about each one of them.

IFR Questionnaire:

1. What is the final aim of the system?

2. What is the Ideal Final Result (IFR) outcome or scenario?

3. What is stopping you from achieving the IFR?

4. Why is it stopping you?

5. How could you make whatever (factor) is stopping you from achieving IFR to disappear?

6. What resources are available to help create these circumstances?

7. Has anyone else been able to solve this problem?

Example: Detergent Business: Running the definition of a detergent business through the IFR questionnaire should give us something like:

1. What is the final aim of the system?  Clean clothes

2. What is the Ideal Final Result (IFR) outcome or scenario? Clothes that clean themselves

3. What is stopping you from achieving this IFR?  Cloth fibers are not able to perform this function

4. Why is it stopping you?  If the fibers can’t perform the function, the clothes aren’t cleaned

5. How could you make whatever (factor) is stopping you from achieving IFR to disappear?  If there was a fiber or fiber structure that was able to clean ‘itself’

6. What resources are available to help create these circumstances?  Fiber, atmosphere, wearer, wardrobe, sunlight,

7. Has anyone else been able to solve this problem?  The ‘self-clean’ function is possible in nature (Lotus Plant), but the only man-made self-clean structures (e.g., ovens) use resources that are not present in this case. Alternative; disposable clothes.

If having self-cleaning clothes is currently not a reality, how can we come up with a workable solution by identifying an alternative and taking a modest step back from the ideal. Fundamentally, the step back must incorporate an external cleaning system. We may choose from several other ideas, such as “clean clothes without using a washing machine,” “clean clothes without using water as a resource” and so forth, i.e., “clean clothes without using any external agents.” Then, using this IFR definition tool, we can look at all these conceptual possibilities that have emerged. Thus, a new questionnaire is created using this new IFR definition:

1) What is the final aim of the system? Clean clothes

2) What is the new Ideal Final Result outcome or scenario? Clean clothes without the need for an external agent

3) What is stopping you from achieving this IFR? The external agent is required to break down the bond between the dirt from the clothes

4) Why is it stopping you? If the bond isn’t broken, the clothes aren’t cleaned

5) How could you make whatever (factor) is stopping you from achieving IFR to disappear? If there was some other way of breaking the bond between dirt and clothes

6) What resources are available to help create these circumstances?  Water, clothes, dirt, washing machine, other household products, electricity, etc

7) Has anyone else been able to solve this problem?  Only the washing powder industry could solve the ‘clean clothes’ problem, but many industries could solve the more general ‘clean’ or ‘remove dirt’ problem.

In this instance, the questionnaire has brought us to a place where one would characterise it as a “knowledge challenge,” meaning that while we are aware that other industries can perform the “clean” function, we do not yet know how. A knowledge or effect database, such as a function database, patent database, etc., is prompted by this type of questionnaire conclusion.

Observations:

1. Differentiating between what the client wants and what the manufacturer or supplier is prepared to deliver is one of the main obstacles when using the ideality/IFR tool as a problem definition mechanism. The 9-windows tool could be used to specify what the ideal outcome might be from each window’s perspective. 

2. Forward-thinking businesses satisfy customers’ IFR and hold the notion that the customer is always right. Always correct is the customer’s IFR, and chances are they’ll get it sooner or later. The adage “free, perfect, and now” gives a clear, approachable declaration of what the ideal result entails. 

3. The ideality and IFR notions provide a methodical manner to at least speculate about potential evolution or innovation pathways. Most organisations use the approach depicted, which takes the “current system” as its starting point. This first model then serves as the foundation for all improvement efforts. This kind of “start from the present” mentality has directly led to the concept of “continuous improvement.” But we are aware that, in accordance with the rule of diminishing returns (the basic mechanics of evolutionary s-curves), as time goes on, we will make ever-smaller improvements to a system while exerting ever-greater amounts of effort. 

4. Even though performing an Ideal Final Result analysis is not a required step in the problem definition process, it is nonetheless highly advised that it be done. Most individuals do not intuitively understand the concept of establishing an ideal result (especially one as broad as accomplishing the function without cost or harm) and then working backward from it to something that is realistic. Nevertheless, it is a very effective method for reaching the frequently cited objective of “thinking outside the box.”

5. Adding a time component to the IFR formulation process is a frequently helpful expansion to the fundamental ideality/IFR concept. This accomplishes two things: first, it promotes a more comprehensive understanding of the ideality picture; and second, it acknowledges that ideality definitions can—and frequently do—change over time.

6. The identification and optimal use of resources inside a system are integral parts of TRIZ. The goal to accomplish usefulness with ever-reduced resources is the fundamental principle behind growing ideality. Thus, identifying resources is a crucial component of the TRIZ philosophy.

7. An often useful extensive to the basic ideality/IFR concept is to incorporate an element of time into the IFR definition process. This achieves two things; first of all, it encourages a more holistic view of the ideality picture, and second it recognise that the definitions of ideality can (and often do) change as a function of time.

8. The ideality part of TRIZ is closely linked to the identification and maximal utilisation of resources within a system. The underlying concept of increasing ideality involves the desire to achieve functionality with ever fewer resources. The identification of resources is thus a very important aspect of TRIZ philosophy.

9. According to the concept of “trimming,” systems will eventually develop to provide the same or higher levels of functionality with progressively fewer components. A very helpful first step in identifying the resources that will hopefully allow us to evolve systems and system components toward ideality is the creation of this kind of system hierarchy.

10. In a world where rising ideality is the main driver of technology growth, solutions that accomplish functions “by themselves” are crucial. In this regard, the idea of the ideal end or final result and the search for solutions that include the word “self,” i.e., the problem solves itself, are particularly potent weapons in the TRIZ toolbox. The goal of IFR thinking is to get issue owners to first identify the function they want to accomplish, and then to consider how the system might accomplish that function without the added complexity that comes with conventional problem-solving techniques.

11. One or more of three alternatives exist when applying the ideality and ideal end outcome notions to problem-solving situations: I Make greater sense of your problem circumstance and how to reach the specified goal by using the questionnaire. (ii) Prefix a function you need to be performed with the word “self,” then use the description of this “self-x” function as a catalyst to first see if anyone else has already addressed a related issue (for example, by examining patent databases), and then as a prompt to come up with solution (iii) In order to find a resource that could help you achieve an IFR outcome for the component or assembly you are considering, create a system hierarchy. In other words, can something else already in the system carry out its helpful function(s)?

4 thoughts on “Ideal Final Result (IFR)”

  1. Взрослая игра — представляет собой набор строгих правил и практик.
    Данная концепция направлена для защиту игроков от потенциального рисков.
    Основная цель — сохранить развлекательную сущность исключая ущерба в отношении личного состояния человека.
    https://t.me/s/top_onlajn_kazino_rossii
    Это подразумевает контроль над временем и средствами, тратящимися в азартных играх.
    Важным компонентом служит понимание игроком всех возможных рисков.
    Платформы обязаны предоставлять честную информацию и средства для самоограничения.
    В итоге, ответственная игра формирует безопасную игровую среду для каждого сторон.

  2. Оформление ВНЖ за границей имеет большое значение.
    Этот статус даёт право на длительное проживание в нужной державе.
    заказать эскорт вануату
    Это гарантирует полный доступ к национальному медицинскому обслуживанию.
    Наличие вида на жительство значительно упрощает процесс финансового обслуживания и ведения своего дела.
    Таким образом, это является важнейшим шагом к постоянному проживанию или даже второму гражданству.

  3. Изучение английского языка в сегодняшнем обществе является важной потребностью.
    Это открывает огромные возможности для профессионального роста.
    Знание этим языком обеспечивает доступ к международному образованию и исследованиям.
    подготовка к экзамену toefl
    Уверенное владение языком существенно увеличивает возможности поездок и коммуникации.
    Подавляющее большинство актуальной информационных материалов в интернете представлено именно на английском.

  4. Цифровая полиграфия — самый популярный способ тиражной печати.
    Широкоформатная печать идеально подходит для быстрых заказов и индивидуализации.
    Трафаретная печать активно применяется для нанесения на сувенирную продукцию и нестандартные материалы.
    https://www.cureus.com/users/1237483-printing-house
    Флексопечать применяется преимущественно для гибкой упаковки и печати наклеек.
    Для наружной рекламы часто используют крупноформатную печать на баннерах.
    Отделочная доводка содержит такие операции, как ламинирование, тиснение и склейка.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *